Advanced fill of n-tuples

The n-tuple filling functionality, described above is drasticlaly extended using the functions from BenderTools.Fill module. The import of this module add following functions to the base class Algo:

Method Short description
treatPions add information about pions
treatKaons add information about kaons
treatProtons add information about protons
treatMuons add information about muons
treatPhotons add information about photons
treatDiGammas add information about di-photons (pi0, eta,...)
treatTracks add information about the tracks
treatKine add detailed kinematic information for the particle
fillMasses masses of sub-combinations
addRecSummary add rec-summary information
addGecInfo add some GEC-info

These methods can be considered as a kind of very light tuple-tools. All of them are (well) documented and one can easily inspect them:

import BenderTools.Fill
from Bender.Main import Algo
help(Algo.treatPions)

Also all these methods print detailed how-to infomratino in log-file at the moment of the first invoke, and it vasn be very helpful to understand the branches in n-tuple/tree, e.g.

# BenderTools.Fill          INFO    treatTracks: The method adds track-specific information into n-tuple
#     ...
#     tup = ... ## n-tuple 
#     b   = ... ## the particle  (or looping object)
#     self.treatTracks ( tup , b , '_B' ) ## suffix is optional 
#     ...                
#     Following variables are added into n-tuple:
#     - deltaM2_min_track_ss/os[+suffix]:
#     Minimal value of delta_m2(track1, track2) for all pairs of same-sign (``_ss'')
#     and opposite sign ``_os'' tracks, where function minm2 is
#     delta_M2(p1,p2) = (m^2(p1+p2) - 2*m^2(p1)-2*m^2(p2) )/m^2(p1+p2)
#     see  LoKi::Kinematics::deltaM2
#     - deltaAlpha_min_track_ss/os[+suffix]:
#     Minimal value of the angle between two momenta for all pairs of same-sign (``_ss'')
#     and opposite sign ``_os'' tracks
#     see  LoKi::Kinematics::deltaAlpha
#     - overlap_max_track_ss/os[+suffix]:
#     Maximal value ``overlap'' for all pairs of same-sign (``_ss'')
#     and opposite sign ``_os'' tracks
#     ``Overlap'' is defined as fraction of common/shared hits between two tracks 
#     see LHCb::HasIDs::overlap 
#     - minPt_track[+suffix]
#     Minimal pT of the tracks
#     - min/maxEta_track[+suffix]
#     Minimal/maximal eta/pseudorapidity of the tracks
#     - maxChi2_track[+suffix]
#     Maximal chi2/ndf for the track
#     - minKL_track[+suffix]
#     Minimal value of Kullback-Leibler divergency for the tracks
#     - maxTrGh_track[+suffix]
#     Maximal value of Track Ghost probability for the tracks (track-based)
#     - maxAnnGh_track[+suffix]
#     Maximal value of       Ghost probability for the tracks (PID-based)
#     - n_track[+suffix] 
#     Number of tracks in the decay
#     
#     And then for each track in the decay:
#     - p_track[+suffux]     momentum of the track
#     - pt_track[+suffux]    transverse momentum of the track
#     - eta_track[+suffux]   eta/pseudorapidity  of the track
#     - phi_track[+suffux]   phi (azimuth angle) of the track
#     - chi2_track[+suffux]  chi2/ndf of the track
#     - PChi2_track[+suffux] fit probability calculated from chi2/ndf of the track
#     - ann_track[+suffix]   Ghost probability (PID-based)
#     - trgh_track[+suffix]  Track Ghost probability (Track-based)

The typical usage of these methods is:

tup = self.nTuple('MyTuple')
for p in particles :

    psi = p(1) ## the first daughter: J/psi 

    ## fill few kinematic variables for the particles:
    self.treatKine   ( tup , p   , '_b'   )  ## use the suffix to mark variables 
    self.treatKine   ( tup , psi , '_psi' )  ## use the suffix to mark variables 

    self.treatKaons  ( tup , p ) ## fill some basic information for all kaons
    self.treatMuons  ( tup , p ) ## fill some basic information for all muons
    self.treatTracks ( tup , p ) ## fill some basic information for all charged tracks

    tup.write()

Challenge

  1. Add (some of) these functions into your previous Bender module with n-tuples.
  2. Run it and observe the detailed printout in log-file
  3. Observe new variables in your n-tuple/tree and find their description in the log-file or via help(Algo.<THEMETHOD>)
    • Is the description for all new varibales clear enough?

Solution

The complete module is accessible here and the corresponsing log-file is here

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